Nevada and fishing don't naturally go together in most people's minds. It's a desert. But that's what makes fishing here so interesting. You've got Lake Mead sitting like a giant oasis in the Mojave, Pyramid Lake holding Lahontan cutthroat trout that push 20+ pounds, Lake Tahoe straddling the California border with its impossibly blue water, and high-elevation mountain streams in the Ruby Mountains that fish like miniature versions of Montana. The variety is surprising, the crowds are thin outside of Mead and Tahoe, and a good day on Pyramid Lake catching giant cutthroat on a ladder in the desert is one of the most unique fishing experiences in America.

Fishing License in Nevada

Anyone 12 or older needs a Nevada fishing license. Buy online through the Nevada Department of Wildlife, at sporting goods stores, or at license agents throughout the state. Pyramid Lake requires a separate tribal permit.

License Type Cost Valid For
Resident Annual$401 year
Non-Resident Annual$801 year
Non-Resident 1-Day$181 day
Non-Resident 3-Day$303 consecutive days
Youth (12-17)$151 year
Youth (Under 12)FreeN/A
Pyramid Lake Tribal Permit$37 (day)1 day

Age exemptions: Kids under 12 fish free in Nevada. Youth 12-17 get a reduced-cost license. Nevada residents who are legally blind fish free with documentation.

Special permits: Pyramid Lake is on Paiute Tribal land and requires a separate tribal fishing permit - your state license doesn't cover it. Lake Mead has reciprocal agreements with Arizona for boundary waters.

Buy your license or check current fees on the Nevada Department of Wildlife website.

Top 10 Fishing Spots in Nevada

Water is scarce in Nevada, which concentrates the fish and the fishing into remarkable spots. These ten represent the best the Silver State has to offer.

1. Lake Mead
Reservoir
Striped Bass, Largemouth Bass, Catfish, Crappie, Bluegill
The largest reservoir in the US by capacity and Nevada's most popular fishery. Striped bass are the main draw - they school up in massive numbers and when you find them, limit catches are routine. Largemouth bass hold in the canyon coves and rocky shoreline. Fish early morning before the wind picks up and the recreational boat traffic starts. The Overton Arm and Echo Bay are consistently productive.
2. Pyramid Lake
Natural Lake / Tribal
Lahontan Cutthroat Trout, Sacramento Perch
The most unique fishing experience in the American West. Lahontan cutthroat trout - some exceeding 20 pounds - in a desert lake surrounded by tufa rock formations. Anglers wade and cast from ladders placed in the shallows. The fall and winter season (October-March) is prime when big fish move into the shallows. Tribal permit required - not cheap, but worth every dollar.
3. Lake Tahoe
Natural Lake
Rainbow Trout, Lake Trout (Mackinaw), Brown Trout, Kokanee Salmon
One of the deepest and clearest lakes in the world with excellent trout fishing year-round. Trolling for mackinaw (lake trout) in 100-300 feet of water produces fish over 20 pounds. Shore fishing for stocked rainbows is productive around the river inlets. The Nevada side generally has fewer crowds than California. Cave Rock and Zephyr Cove are popular launch points.
4. Lahontan Reservoir
Reservoir
Walleye, Wipers, White Bass, Catfish, Largemouth Bass
A desert reservoir east of Reno with a strong walleye population. The wipers run big and fight hard in the warm water. Night fishing for walleye along the dam face is productive in summer. White bass school up in the shallows during their spring run and provide fast action on ultralight tackle. The state park has good camping and easy boat access.
5. Rye Patch Reservoir
Reservoir
Walleye, Wipers, White Bass, Catfish, Largemouth Bass
North-central Nevada's best warm-water fishery. The walleye fishing is excellent when water levels are stable. Wipers school up on the surface in the warm months creating exciting surface feeding action. Remote location means light fishing pressure most of the year. The state rec area has campgrounds and boat ramps.
6. Truckee River
River
Rainbow Trout, Brown Trout
Flows right through downtown Reno and holds wild trout. The trophy trout section in the city has produced browns over 10 pounds. Fly fishing nymphs and streamers is the standard approach. The river upstream toward Tahoe is cleaner and colder with more consistent hatches. Easy access throughout but the fish see a lot of flies - finesse presentations win.
7. Ruby Lake National Wildlife Refuge
Marsh / Lake
Largemouth Bass, Rainbow Trout, Brown Trout
A high-desert spring-fed marsh in the Ruby Mountains with surprisingly good bass fishing in the warm-water units. The cold-water streams feeding the refuge hold wild trout. One of the most remote and beautiful fishing destinations in Nevada. You'll feel like you have the entire valley to yourself. Worth the long drive from any direction.
8. Wildhorse Reservoir
Reservoir
Rainbow Trout, Brown Trout, Smallmouth Bass, Yellow Perch
A northeast Nevada reservoir at 6,200 feet with good trout and smallmouth fishing. The trout run large thanks to a healthy perch population they feed on. The smallmouth are an emerging fishery. Trolling spoons and rapalas for trout is effective. Ice fishing here in winter produces solid catches of perch and trout through the ice.
9. Colorado River (Below Hoover Dam)
River / Tailwater
Rainbow Trout, Striped Bass, Largemouth Bass, Catfish
Cold water releases from Hoover Dam create a tailwater trout fishery in the middle of the desert. Rainbow trout thrive in the cold water for several miles below the dam. Further downstream, the water warms and striped bass, largemouth, and catfish take over. Unique scenery with canyon walls rising on both sides.
10. Eagle Valley Reservoir
Reservoir
Rainbow Trout, Brown Trout, Largemouth Bass
A small reservoir near Pioche in eastern Nevada with consistent trout fishing. Stocked regularly by NDOW, the rainbow trout are easy to catch from shore. The browns are wilder and require more finesse. Good for families and beginners. Camping available at the adjacent state park. Beautiful high-desert scenery.

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Popular Fish Species in Nevada

Nevada's species list reflects its desert geography - warm-water bass and catfish in the south, cold-water trout in the north and mountains. Here are the main targets.

Species Season Size Limit Bag Limit Best Technique
Rainbow TroutYear-roundNone5/dayFly fishing, PowerBait, spinners
Largemouth BassYear-round12"5/dayPlastic worms, crankbaits, jigs
Striped BassYear-round20"5/daySwimbaits, trolling, live shad
Channel CatfishYear-roundNone5/dayCut bait, worms, prepared bait
WipersYear-roundNone5/daySwimbaits, crankbaits, topwater

Seasonal Fishing Calendar

Nevada's desert climate creates an inverted calendar for many species. Summer heat pushes fish deep, while winter fishing - especially for cutthroat at Pyramid - is peak season.

Species JanFebMarAprMayJun JulAugSepOctNovDec
Rainbow Trout GoodGoodPeak PeakPeakGood --Good PeakPeakGood
Largemouth Bass -GoodPeak PeakPeakGood --Good PeakGood-
Striped Bass GoodGoodPeak PeakGoodGood --Good PeakPeakGood
Catfish --Good GoodPeakPeak PeakPeakGood ---
Wipers --Good PeakPeakPeak GoodGoodPeak Good--

Fishing Regulations in Nevada

Nevada Department of Wildlife manages state fishing regulations. Tribal waters like Pyramid Lake have their own separate rules.

Download the current regulations from the Nevada Department of Wildlife.

Tips for Fishing in Nevada

Fish Pyramid Lake in winter

Pyramid Lake's best fishing is October through March - the opposite of what most people expect. The giant Lahontan cutthroat trout move into the shallows as the water cools. Bring waders, a ladder (yes, really), and cast streamers or Woolly Buggers. The sunrise over the tufa formations while fighting a 10-pound cutthroat is one of fishing's great experiences.

Hit Lake Mead early

Summer temps at Lake Mead exceed 110 degrees. The fishing is best from October through April when water and air temperatures are comfortable. The striped bass boil up on the surface chasing shad in the cool months - watching a striper blitz is incredible. In summer, fish the first hour after dawn and then get off the water.

Explore the mountain streams

Nevada's mountain ranges - the Rubies, Jarbidge, and Toiyabe - hide small streams with wild trout that rarely see an angler. These are high-elevation, short-season fisheries that produce from June through September. Bring a 3-weight fly rod and small dry flies. The fish aren't big but the solitude and scenery are world-class.

Bring plenty of water

This sounds obvious but it's serious. Many Nevada fishing spots are remote desert locations with no shade, no services, and blistering heat. Bring twice as much water as you think you need, sunscreen, and a hat. Cell service is unreliable outside of urban areas. Let someone know where you're going.

Try the urban ponds

NDOW stocks rainbow trout in urban ponds around Las Vegas and Reno throughout the cooler months. Floyd Lamb Park, Sunset Park, and Virginia Lake are easy-access spots that produce quick catches on PowerBait. Great for kids and beginners who want to catch fish without a long drive into the desert.

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Fish ID Cheat Sheet
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